On a Mission to Give Spiderman Orthoses in South America

  • O&P Business News, May 2012
    Jocelyn S. Wong, MSPO, CPO

In September, I was recruited to help out with a local charity’s orthopedic mission to El Salvador. The Greater Philadelphia chapter of Healing the Children has been sending a team of orthopedic surgeons, podiatrists, anesthetists and nurses to El Salvador to perform various orthopedic pediatric surgeries for the last 17 years and counting. Then there is always the lone team orthotist who takes care of the children who aren’t candidates for surgery.


Shriner’s Hospital for Children in Philadelphia donated new or gently used AFOs, KAFOs and the like ahead of time, where they would be retrofitted to the kids in El Salvador.

  "Sonrisa" means "smile" in Spanish.
  “Sonrisa” means “smile” in Spanish.
  Images: Derek Fondren and Jocelyn Wong.

As a CPO at Independence Prosthetics - Orthotics in Newark, Del., this would be my first time participating in this mission, and I wasn’t exactly sure what to expect. Mark Holowka, the former director of O&P at Shriner’s hospital pf Philadelphia and a three-time veteran of this mission, had briefed me on what he had done on these trips before but he did mention every year is different.

Soon I would find out for myself that 2011 would be the most intense yet. It was the first time Healing the Children (HTC) went right into the heart of San Salvador, the nation’s capital, where we set up shop at Hospital Militar Central, the local military hospital.

Team HTC

I was lucky enough to have Derek Fondren, a student going through the O&P technician’s program at Joliet Junior College, as my sidekick to tackle the sheer volume of patients we were inundated with as Team HTC Orthotics. Because we were so close to the city center and the mission was hosted by the military hospital, the location was much more accessible to families than in years past and also advertised more heavily. As a result, we saw children nonstop throughout the 5-day workweek, pulling 12-hour days the first 4 days and capping it off with a grueling 16-hour day the last day to finish up some bilateral KAFOs.

We were situated in the maintenance department of the hospital, so all we had on hand was an industrial bench grinder. It ended up being the perfect location to hide our O&P subdivision as we also had access to a vice and drill press, and when all our speedy rivets ran out on the fourth day, we were given copper rivets by our new military friends. Rivets and moleskin were nowhere to be found in any hardware stores or pharmacies in this country. One of the back rooms even had a couple of old sewing machines that we put to good use when we had to do strap repairs.


Leave the propane home

Our technicians at Independence P&O had helped me pack for the trip, but I ended up leaving the torch and propane tank back home after checking TSA’s website and confirming that non-flammable liquids were not allowed in checked baggage. Instead, I filled an entire suitcase with various O&P tools and materials, most notably a heat gun, cast saw, hot glue gun, rechargeable Dremel, drill, Velcro straps, moleskin and rivets. There was a rumor we would have access to a Troutman so I brought some attachments, but the rumor proved to be false.

  AFOs were provided to this little patient courtesy of Cascade DAFO.
  AFOs were provided to this little patient courtesy of Cascade DAFO.
 
  Wong was happy to work with the non-criers.
  Wong was happy to work with the non-criers.
 

The moleskin I had thrown in as an afterthought, and in actual practice became of great use because we weren’t always able to perfectly smooth down some rough edges. In hindsight, a plug-in Dremel would have been more efficient; because it was taking up the slack from the missing Troutman, the rechargeable battery was constantly dying from overuse.

Do the best you can

The motto for this intensive week was inspired by a quote from Theodore Roosevelt: “Do the best you can, with what you have, where you are.” Sure, we didn’t have everything we needed in the most ideal O&P clinic situation, but families were willing to wait all day just to see us, or come back and wait another day. No one really complained, and we were happy to work for smiles, hugs, home-made snowflake and the occasional local treat as a gift.

We saw children who had cerebral palsy, spina bifida, clubfoot and those who had previous surgeries to correct various deformities and needed lower extremity orthoses to help weakness, paralysis, or deformities like equinus contractures. Some children came in with old orthoses and were retrofit with newer ones. Others only needed minor adjustments as they had no access to follow-up care, for example, heating and flaring AFOs around the malleoli to prevent recurrence of blistering and other skin breakdown.

Spiderman needs KAFOs

With our very limited supplies and materials, we had to make four KAFOs in addition to a variety of devices for about 60 to 70 patients. We saw children who needed AFOs, SMOs, shoe lifts for leg length discrepancies, foot orthoses, and twister cables. There was even a Dennis Brown bar that was passed from an older patient to a toddler in need. “Hombre Araña” (“Spiderman” in Spanish) needed bilateral KAFOs, which is a huge project no matter where you are, and had us working hard that final day. Even making just one of them back in the United States, with a full lab at your disposal is considered a rush job if you want it done in 1 week.


  Hombre Araña approves of these superhero bilateral KAFOs.
  Hombre Araña approves of these superhero bilateral KAFOs.
 
  Materials for this shoe lift were MacGyvered from a Scooby Doo sandal.
  Materials for this shoe lift were MacGyvered from a Scooby Doo sandal.
 

It seemed like the number of children and families that kept coming by would never end. It was very rewarding work but also extremely draining, physically, mentally and emotionally. Most days we wouldn’t eat lunch until 2 pm or 3 pm because subconsciously it was hard to take time off for lunch breaks or even bathroom breaks when you had a whole room of families that had been waiting for you since early in the morning. Fortunately, the local Rotary Club (Cuscatlan-San Salvador) took care of us and provided lunch for us each day. They practically forced us to stop working so we wouldn’t pass out. They also provided translators but in the few moments between translator shifts, my 3 years of very rusty high school Spanish came in handy and I learned new phrases like “plantillas” (insoles) and Hombre Araña.

By the end of the week, the boxes of donated orthoses from Shriner’s had dwindled to a small ragtag pile of random parts and pieces, and we had sent home many happy children and parents who were walking better and smiling more. Exhausted and ready to go home ourselves, we had our fill of hugs, smiles, El Salvadorian candy and papusas and fried chicken. It was a very memorable week, and I was happy to donate my time and efforts to make a difference for so many children.

My biggest thanks go to my right-hand man and technician, Derek, my employers at Independence Prosthetics & Orthotics, the local Rotary Club, Shriner’s Hospital of Philadelphia, and the Healing the Children organization. — by Jocelyn Wong, MSPO, CPO

For more information:

www.htcphilly.org

www.independencepo.com

For more information:

Jocelyn S.Wong, MSPO, CPO, is from Independence Prosthetic-Orthotics Inc.

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